ÿØÿà JFIF    ÿÛ „ !.%+&8&+/1555$;@;4?.451 4,$,44444444444414444444444444444444444444444444444444ÿÀ  á á" ÿÄ     ÿÄ ?    !1AQaq"2‘¡±ÁðBRbrÑá#‚’¢²3S CñÿÄ   ÿÄ !    !1QAa‘2ÿÚ   ? 5˜Z¯V¦cø)›t/? z¨±>Õ5€¶‹Á¤·¼z¼Ü¬+ñ®v¤¨_ˆR­BFn©—˜ý®ç̝P8gýt·ÉSTŦˆìät?þé¼íìN/Þa)ì–í6ô… Ï¿øÃj´¿KÇü]ÿ ªô¹-eKànëÕHTx}ýSÜ›ÿ ”7Ø×&µ<¦  ¥ÑO¶[Ù¯ä¨ÞÃÿ PZ-¬;#õ|•oaÿ ©CìÞz3˜öː/¤­ñTûIØ}š^ mÓ%ªxˆ¥ÉŸu=Z+ISe¿45™¼u;ú&WØ÷€æßQ™®{|íx*TC“#ZŠìZ§²‹ 6pv…³¿¡äª*áZÐ%ÒOáˆo"x«OHk w±æ+¬V(kMúŸ5Vö«$ ÁrÏbàb57/luR ¸ÑÛj Òµì`Мq­û žICÀÊ•©4€Âcà¨Ï€O´<èÐ:›ù(Ë^L8þ‘ÍÌ#¸Ð_Ì©ÙK(Öz 4¬û+¸;ü’V’84‘¬ÃŽ:[â‡ÔÌáõp¢~§ªlæ£ö{®G>J¼"°‡7¯ÆÉèßû ‹É‹§ÁòÃýâßî ^ƾÙõ‹×óH#«LP½ïX=xÑÍ$|W?•~• îëÔ©ª‹ {ÝT…Kÿ ”hûâá)J*ö˜–ÔU;iÇ€/ ÆþjóZ\ýwØ=Ìm ºèËL9 ýèÆð/¨’¥öo=nË.%Îì ŽÕ¯È|{Oj²ƒE6e/ßdÄõ²Ìâ1O®ò×TsəԸhOMýíMˆ¿¼H˜l²,7Â¥#MF/Úf°Ö½± ¸–dr‹NýÊ íjqx{œÉ ä-È ¦ øÄër¨q°ð †nцýÑÄÆ’mä…n<0È™;ÁÝá¯ÁZƒ7FÀmì­ É&9ˆîéi¶ùN§Y• ÃZãAâ?•‡©‰ , ó¾IŸŠc1 4â&y­&pŠ­6;M À 0¹qç»p.á …ŸÅáK@%6·y6ƒ‰3?”úºŽ‰éX5ªPT §µ!=Mž«Ú½‹ÅgÂSâÉaþÓoö–¯ÁÔìR>5éÿ üs¶ÆUcÌ kÇR ]ÿ ù¬¼«VŽ;Â|‡~¢¦”ÏŰæ {L™Õ°Óv¹ò¸írޡעCÃ!íVÕ {¶»sŒNPg/ "uÕbkm²“$ďå¿é¹§°½æz¯6 †s¿!s–wÚÝ“™Œ °.ûj>·+™Òa…©Œ&rÝÎtÛë긪Ît’LAVp%c Úý[ÄzJ¾ÇàXXç@˜ó<êL]·T˜¾¥1Ó©V‡g´æ½¦Ý@¹óø!_@´ÞâSÁ —S3™•& ]@JHÚý©ZŽ €×æÔr»Áf!‡yÞ4Mv*èÓã_{‘åóUuљØ«Oïé*®EvÑ Œ÷‡U \"㪒ÍK+À 4“M¡ï:0¥5í!'<@î´”>Ç»&Z–ïCCV˜Ì5Šo&îhè.žû |ÓK©h$s6KìŒëã)¹hI¦GïOåóI;ììü#É$Š0…Ææ¥TØ.5­¾gn´ “ÂÖ\:hœ89G)J@„}œ:’Ò{/Š"¦_Æ×7Æ3VÇŠÊa]ÚŒÙ€Ä–=®uÁßâACZƒ§§£ Qnâ:«,×{tyø¬iÛcœÜÄ€H½ÄÍCk´÷šß .W'b¤Íåh]÷€=,Žv×cÚEÚHXJX¶îo¨FÒtèöŸ>ªª6[J®Fµ£sGÁeqõfe\íjÒÐïÄÐGˆe1Ø‹.Ø”‘Ëuø Y­ˆÜ ŽG|zùªüMpDnQWÄ”%JŠ™)â*p@Örš«ÕT2Ð%ˆG#ª„ ·¤!°ŸOTÂT¸aÚ%4&h™LµšØüÐ.F¿²ÐÞ_Ç‚¾ÅÃaÜ÷09Æ q€öy˜v‡85õN÷]¬äѼóS{°_MެúÔ#°Ç¸0åÞè2ëôPcvÆw9®ií1Ä8F™˜à‰´+‰Ik1òÝ7“Ñ×ÒsÝ\x‚h`ÞÑ`ó"|µEcý£n˜h`}GÞ !±ù²Ápü²ß6 0ïi󜵩SÈÇ7˜-ÕURO˜¦´f$ªž-Í6(œ}<„ éc øs]ŽŽ„*—¾ ìdŽ„)méª\¿êÎIg¾ØÞ~I#C/¼¼´EÁÈŽi8“©õådô·>euä ƒ'Ê×लR1ÉJE1ÐAát`t;ÇР%Ý<‡¥„ÍÆ`×Oyó)õiI€ñQaŸ4Ûù\áàaÃÔ¹HÃu¹*k€¦<„e S‡&õÏ B!ŽhüÞ`yj}mªf×\¿ Ç~æ­9‡û\՞Ǖg²1Žû5V7 !àöšm° c`ܬøÇìµÒ'P"?…´Ö,"§^•õލsÔ)6˜sæéÍR¼ ò|Sl”‹7 nPW Gòú÷½§O¯‡„l¡kSÞŒr½PÊ@æ¢pŽ-mÿ #Ÿ˜Àº¶Áä¦;ïÔæ$1££`“Õ>„—·ž)ßð³ñ#Ï Ô$¶œ‰ÊE‹À;÷º ¯«P:Ñ”8–IÊtpÞ3ª“>ê“þës4ò2OÏÕ­±zô†Õ§‰.÷ä¸;¿˜“'œ›žª}«Œ{ª±Ì 9ÔóÞÕ‡0 $íWV3Üì¬ —@kÝ4@¿r¼±½¬™›?øØæ´'Áé®CË3-g$˜ö‡×auÚi´Žp/êÛ æF›Ú2v‹ã¿¿,nB1̨ƃqÞa5͝@&Æû“él÷ \C²½UÍc ¯k×¢U ÖéQå™—-r wô ÞÏ<Ò=&=ÿ Ôê Òêˈt,i—;LîÜ á¸*ÚÃ1$êL•LÍ <É)ýÐà’ ;F™{ƒ™˜€&'}‚ãÄK`¡ÞT@I;®žZóè‚s’7®°›+§O­Åq©é»²9<Ô J ¼9O’HL»Ùïì¸rk¼Ž_ý‘TŸu[²ßÚŒ·ü÷B%¯E ŸÔX5êO´ Ç•€’I0 ÉJX` ñ¹õ%;µŸD‘«´€àwÒ™U ûئžÖö\×®×´8 ½‡ºÐÆÓ§?Àkmœ=;d5*@-ì0F Rªýš[Ü6âö̃ڸr*KA9· u*µæ£?U¸Âêí†8@¦X4 e-ò„0s{ HâUpU?¼mñRa°®a%Ð'tÉ×’\¾ÊÉ]t›h>·(Ë@R¼¡Ãt h}’O÷au<+nT…Ö…MӐ??Óe95 q>í/;&JSû °¯ÊéÞ øƒ*Ã2½Ài&:nôUl=¾¿5eˆ3”ñc|Ú2V”>„»&eE;«ÚäC p¢Û úy 9š[ŒÌx¼擼A&DåÒ¯ˆ¤ÀÌ;"˜ ÏQä¸åhÊ}Ûq«Û0WžÒ|»€ø®öCm5•\ÇÀ§Pe3£]0ÃàLDÉ‰1øªxjgwT‚÷¿LΨK‹›ùs—xˆÜ±µ kæ¸f‰‰ÜGk/LÛØ6d9ò¶ùA{ƒA3š/¬D¬khÓk‰`˜"㯒r¿±Óã jx‡°e}<Ñø\3y:'À•/h½Í€Ç4~g ?Û(¼]v‘ªlKÎâ~?O‚W%{Ì:“'©úNq¾›úo(X’¥¯ˆ nFê{Ç€ü?º'ë ø‹ì Þ09ŒÌç9Æ —ËC`j@ÓÄ(+a‹un¸#ÂꟋ{K`‘ÑÍÍ'à´»/Û,KW;Þ4²þð ï Nm|~fGÏ(…³Ã)«1ö­Õ ¥‡¨©ƒÃ™ü-s=à=U66Ï«Ýc蓦W¹íž®›nÔ%êÇìŒ<#Ü×84ån®Ð ÒåOC` ñânÑs‡¢ç 1õ%Îhì½Ã½® e:ݼUZo™`  ÅZŸŒÊ«ê1ÏÄo$q¹Þ€©ˆhÐÉä¯ñ[!…Ú˜àJ:x2$Íß&PåT£6ç— ‡Í*4Ýšçjÿ ‰É nófÐ ó(L5C•åÆ\rMÒ@ò }y-W}™üýVù—ú¢=Ù”c®‘< M ž ´Phr ¦©TD ‘ù.$´÷O‡‘V2Æò.=IUŒ=ž‡â¬i™aþÓåÙ?òUø'ØÖ•.~* šTŒ!•-×áºTâ®ä#õü'´ eýlYÅÓeÕKÂrT"CÚ@u!Óxƒ{š3€}1¿(r}%«nËamjÑ%ÑNEò v ˜à  σöK³,*º.àzù¨™Ó ÚçâU¦*¿ 9{%Ö¹ njûdaXöb) kÛÆ±ûÓ\°M7ˆÂ=û›ç¿Ã‚­V»Cg–8ÙêE- j)k$º`Ã-ùEýeBÆÇ]c¡°ñty&Òd0nõ'¡W+ƒ*|–øµFa\GQªEAÔp5\Ǽ·¼Ç8·õ -â§Ú[ ‡ uZeÖ 3}×d'+¹:ð+K†Û®s!Ï$úe€<Û”x)1»a­¡LC]¸µík…ÚàA»AYº{†ªS[¦5HÒ7ù --,ísòDØ€èk ÞÀîÜ ò@â( ËNˆë›4ô½•/¦o‡€Û7 ê•ÆêòðÜy'Án½µ á˜ݦ ndeo…[ì¶Ê,¥R³Ä=À±—–ß;£™´ñSâ*g§”ïaið‘Jå~™ÓÞ ß³Õ¢»8x埒²52>AÊb&-÷\7´éÄù€T˜,w;3{ï˜k…à¹ÄqÀ«œ{€\ ˆ¾[´¨јr &Úé„Ívˆ±8†¿]|¬ņ4I×pÞS1ÈÖz‰#Ìv‡G!YNògñ:màTz¢Ý1ô©^O=~ë|5Bã™ç•¼µõ•bÆ@úÕS¬ÈŒ#¬zünrŸ û” Z²•èðV"ÁHÚý©wÝ €7¼Ìu1hÑa3Éä û f$o¿É ™Ú›ÝçnpÒ3äÌ3†Í§,Äï]$‰/pê †«À¼¸e9­Æê_C]žƒ·ý·frÁN«, E=›Çq -‰öŒ:aÏ¿±í&£Í:-} 84‘ÿ eƒQÑeëSsuiA ³g㟥ú£?ÿ ʼn*”“÷aühe:ÊWa@ÒÞk±eØ] F Ô—r.åä˜ @ö¥ªZoÐýYL·¥S²G/‡ñ <~*ZÆ´è>JlòàÛÆ½ÿ 窘ìGN¢:I®KšJp/`íIÁÀõ#Ä-€ö­šµŒoF4|ÆQØÆ@Ì|£Ô…¢À{9˜è½Üó›€ôYÒÎYsið;ís¤€à²ˆ‚4qÉVŒI$ ‰"° æµ8cXGjœˏ¡Aâý•ËÜ¢ûï e·çLx']á"oÅÎê3¯Ç—¹”ó0nå‚âg{Œñ> S´˜îè°g238‚ãköÝfÚd´6Ò€;ò÷±¢™¼›º ¢Æ'¥Ðx'e¬ç ]bÈÆV¢ó‹kýBO ðÊâ$Ÿ!×T 3Mýמ žìٍàÌü‘8÷€àæØ8æ©6‰©L´«…oãpð„~Çk‰!ñ;‹”ÛžÍ àž±z Ÿôû øŸÝužÏ;ÿ #|u6™Þ¬ÚˆÐõA4¶â|ôl|Ê2ŽÇ¤ÝÅÇY.<#Aí.k§hóF‚”Y; M½Ö4hŸ4&›­¿tès´%FìL¥£Ãk‰ÇT¤haÁ¤ÚxfÉ`ÑìË›>i 3t‚:,–+^÷´–{Û–Nxi"x‘Ûg î¨>¥Õ܁ùZH,2Û“:8xÊ¢Çí9.É-Ìâã-=çjwµS˜dütžçwýGòú®®ûº_ˆýx$–¡ãøO EÚÛÏ÷R„×w+3£Á£öUMyR²¹âŒ°š›¸Ñãò9§Ó_Dl+Ùßc›úšGÅÌc†Ž!Ko=¶.‘Îÿ c²(2®V mª.ÿ ¹B›¹å ù„öŸSV>™ü¯$y:G¢Z×àøúdî¹û­·ýÇ´:•c LÍõi_‹ö+ÎæGÊè>OŠ•äž´§Þ{X}¨1ÚTc›»Qþ•êô°t¿OP?eæ~É{5]•ÙR£r5†nZ\ã@ &îJõ ¾àC°þV>fé¥/ü5ñÊIº_é5 ;e­h<@ Ä&æÃëE%;X,ÒãÆÞ`Oò¦kŸm#˜!ÀyÄ¢| óLšò¥Ä` ¶R=|ÈCâh5ò3DˆïF†ðÒ#ÅìÛœ?¸yhBãœí ZxßÎÄhºRK„`Þödvײ™ÀÈÑÒgŒuY w³%†ƒÓzõ ÖÏp‚dH®¦A´ù§»ÓÇMæ~)ˆð‡û:ù&Ä •vGD´À n ݇¼Ö8Fö óáà£~Ë¥x`oK|Ä?fxiØü%pìR>éò+Û±éÎ>núlFŤ'tq8LZÏvÃ?„¡ß±È⽆¯³íü@x|PöUäèØã¡ð‚ŒAìÏ"vÍwóŸÍ{ ý0.z È•Ö{,N¡£¡ŸKÕÙž>Ýœþ ÍÀ°<×EA!Å‚D™IúOÍ¡>ôG}Â` ÍßkÜL™Ž Þð™ {IøF²¹òQ3&!ÃÂÞz.d&Ï-sH¸,Ôõ˜ŽP€ 77ˆÝ¼ÊëÜw =cÕ Ú,ØÐ5ÎYÐ)ì´öœgŒ[¤ßv㙑8心>h]§µháYš£²ºÑ.{Ï7Sð•?´~×SÃKýJÛ˜ ™Íäiúu<µX¶1õ^kâçIÑ£sZ4h>j*ÔšD:4­¿_ ÷¸ Õxæÿ ¸?Mù _•­ÊÐ ä ÷ý ÑwL œ­ïnTkÛUÍN©ë:¦fV ¶ÜÔÜMªÅâA½–¿R×TXš-%iTÊT•‡Ù‚JôϐZxWÑè‰f‰òG º ×Õû2aZ7OU3[“×AT–ÞŒ…-‘¤”Ì ì&(ˆ¿­•ƒkï’:ðY¦W‘ Å)“†‘˜³Åtcø˜ñTÂwÚÇ4|üLÇªí–v- qˆèU qPE.†â‘˜µ Æ,ÐÅs]8¾„oúÑ i>ÜxxÈó)ƒ ´æÁâØ$À‰vžŸf$Ž |ãw;ÀÁIJ»b` {¦Ó¤Ú$©YÀ‘n@Óïž«9J¼êG m¤ ܯ¹ÌW4€ÐÒÅÛ‡#褕Ÿn-?í|с¥÷Ú¹¬'´ÞÜ9ÓK `hê£SÄSà?7—Wí_´…óB›»:=Ãïq`<8ñÓŒÑlú2d¬ê³£hÖ[l|$vÝro~'R®‰§°ñmY ͧäP |PUª¹·:3Œ[Û{Xÿ ºâ@‚W–Äé u‚ ¯´*=íή.pûÒdt @G‰¬ s¸ ëÉücr ÞæÑ¨Ê@>¤¢Ö±. Þ'¯°ÌME[YéïĵÂCå½ Ué©Áû'Ê9%eÔðNU”ë‘ÌsD3/®+UI˜9h.WC”빓$#:pz:YÓ ¿xž* ³$Í +$kñAŠ‹†¢ Uê>¸)_š¬÷©ßAÂÔb9ÇU ¯¾á•9¯ÏÏ÷O÷¼¼Fähal1‰3Ì[Ïr•´UCksNÐ] R‘¸¥H+§Šé†c©vÖÞ0iÓ76s†î!§=ß ¼~Ô'°Ãmäoäš³ªøi1úÉ)³yV8 CLÄØÁ‘WYïi€H6ÖÑiámø^ÈY´°Ñ7¥Û*—Ñ©L«Qƒï—Ùrÿ ›£Ð*š¸ˆL©ˆ$ˆ ÷¾D§9È®«qbqC)–ˆïv´çñsÑVT­Ø, <àïºÀO«Jý·õ àfPìð .wFšir´þ’2_Y *Æ€x\« ì€9š@ Ž|F⇥ˆkZ@hÖÄ0t¿-<“‹qµ¾*ZL¤Ú)&BJpÓF5=$„at*Zš$’ÑtdûÝRI1 2މ$€$I$#‰SÞ’Hë¬ï;Á$¡t$’`<(ñÇt)$‡Ð.Êf¢X’Kt=Éé$‚ˆªè¢oÝëòI%Rgcª÷ŠyI%¡‰ÿ !ñ)´õ $¤ Ô’IIGÿÙfrom collections.abc import Sequence, Iterable from functools import total_ordering import fnmatch import linecache import os.path import pickle # Import types and functions implemented in C from _tracemalloc import * from _tracemalloc import _get_object_traceback, _get_traces def _format_size(size, sign): for unit in ('B', 'KiB', 'MiB', 'GiB', 'TiB'): if abs(size) < 100 and unit != 'B': # 3 digits (xx.x UNIT) if sign: return "%+.1f %s" % (size, unit) else: return "%.1f %s" % (size, unit) if abs(size) < 10 * 1024 or unit == 'TiB': # 4 or 5 digits (xxxx UNIT) if sign: return "%+.0f %s" % (size, unit) else: return "%.0f %s" % (size, unit) size /= 1024 class Statistic: """ Statistic difference on memory allocations between two Snapshot instance. """ __slots__ = ('traceback', 'size', 'count') def __init__(self, traceback, size, count): self.traceback = traceback self.size = size self.count = count def __hash__(self): return hash((self.traceback, self.size, self.count)) def __eq__(self, other): if not isinstance(other, Statistic): return NotImplemented return (self.traceback == other.traceback and self.size == other.size and self.count == other.count) def __str__(self): text = ("%s: size=%s, count=%i" % (self.traceback, _format_size(self.size, False), self.count)) if self.count: average = self.size / self.count text += ", average=%s" % _format_size(average, False) return text def __repr__(self): return ('' % (self.traceback, self.size, self.count)) def _sort_key(self): return (self.size, self.count, self.traceback) class StatisticDiff: """ Statistic difference on memory allocations between an old and a new Snapshot instance. """ __slots__ = ('traceback', 'size', 'size_diff', 'count', 'count_diff') def __init__(self, traceback, size, size_diff, count, count_diff): self.traceback = traceback self.size = size self.size_diff = size_diff self.count = count self.count_diff = count_diff def __hash__(self): return hash((self.traceback, self.size, self.size_diff, self.count, self.count_diff)) def __eq__(self, other): if not isinstance(other, StatisticDiff): return NotImplemented return (self.traceback == other.traceback and self.size == other.size and self.size_diff == other.size_diff and self.count == other.count and self.count_diff == other.count_diff) def __str__(self): text = ("%s: size=%s (%s), count=%i (%+i)" % (self.traceback, _format_size(self.size, False), _format_size(self.size_diff, True), self.count, self.count_diff)) if self.count: average = self.size / self.count text += ", average=%s" % _format_size(average, False) return text def __repr__(self): return ('' % (self.traceback, self.size, self.size_diff, self.count, self.count_diff)) def _sort_key(self): return (abs(self.size_diff), self.size, abs(self.count_diff), self.count, self.traceback) def _compare_grouped_stats(old_group, new_group): statistics = [] for traceback, stat in new_group.items(): previous = old_group.pop(traceback, None) if previous is not None: stat = StatisticDiff(traceback, stat.size, stat.size - previous.size, stat.count, stat.count - previous.count) else: stat = StatisticDiff(traceback, stat.size, stat.size, stat.count, stat.count) statistics.append(stat) for traceback, stat in old_group.items(): stat = StatisticDiff(traceback, 0, -stat.size, 0, -stat.count) statistics.append(stat) return statistics @total_ordering class Frame: """ Frame of a traceback. """ __slots__ = ("_frame",) def __init__(self, frame): # frame is a tuple: (filename: str, lineno: int) self._frame = frame @property def filename(self): return self._frame[0] @property def lineno(self): return self._frame[1] def __eq__(self, other): if not isinstance(other, Frame): return NotImplemented return (self._frame == other._frame) def __lt__(self, other): if not isinstance(other, Frame): return NotImplemented return (self._frame < other._frame) def __hash__(self): return hash(self._frame) def __str__(self): return "%s:%s" % (self.filename, self.lineno) def __repr__(self): return "" % (self.filename, self.lineno) @total_ordering class Traceback(Sequence): """ Sequence of Frame instances sorted from the oldest frame to the most recent frame. """ __slots__ = ("_frames", '_total_nframe') def __init__(self, frames, total_nframe=None): Sequence.__init__(self) # frames is a tuple of frame tuples: see Frame constructor for the # format of a frame tuple; it is reversed, because _tracemalloc # returns frames sorted from most recent to oldest, but the # Python API expects oldest to most recent self._frames = tuple(reversed(frames)) self._total_nframe = total_nframe @property def total_nframe(self): return self._total_nframe def __len__(self): return len(self._frames) def __getitem__(self, index): if isinstance(index, slice): return tuple(Frame(trace) for trace in self._frames[index]) else: return Frame(self._frames[index]) def __contains__(self, frame): return frame._frame in self._frames def __hash__(self): return hash(self._frames) def __eq__(self, other): if not isinstance(other, Traceback): return NotImplemented return (self._frames == other._frames) def __lt__(self, other): if not isinstance(other, Traceback): return NotImplemented return (self._frames < other._frames) def __str__(self): return str(self[0]) def __repr__(self): s = f"" return s def format(self, limit=None, most_recent_first=False): lines = [] if limit is not None: if limit > 0: frame_slice = self[-limit:] else: frame_slice = self[:limit] else: frame_slice = self if most_recent_first: frame_slice = reversed(frame_slice) for frame in frame_slice: lines.append(' File "%s", line %s' % (frame.filename, frame.lineno)) line = linecache.getline(frame.filename, frame.lineno).strip() if line: lines.append(' %s' % line) return lines def get_object_traceback(obj): """ Get the traceback where the Python object *obj* was allocated. Return a Traceback instance. Return None if the tracemalloc module is not tracing memory allocations or did not trace the allocation of the object. """ frames = _get_object_traceback(obj) if frames is not None: return Traceback(frames) else: return None class Trace: """ Trace of a memory block. """ __slots__ = ("_trace",) def __init__(self, trace): # trace is a tuple: (domain: int, size: int, traceback: tuple). # See Traceback constructor for the format of the traceback tuple. self._trace = trace @property def domain(self): return self._trace[0] @property def size(self): return self._trace[1] @property def traceback(self): return Traceback(*self._trace[2:]) def __eq__(self, other): if not isinstance(other, Trace): return NotImplemented return (self._trace == other._trace) def __hash__(self): return hash(self._trace) def __str__(self): return "%s: %s" % (self.traceback, _format_size(self.size, False)) def __repr__(self): return ("" % (self.domain, _format_size(self.size, False), self.traceback)) class _Traces(Sequence): def __init__(self, traces): Sequence.__init__(self) # traces is a tuple of trace tuples: see Trace constructor self._traces = traces def __len__(self): return len(self._traces) def __getitem__(self, index): if isinstance(index, slice): return tuple(Trace(trace) for trace in self._traces[index]) else: return Trace(self._traces[index]) def __contains__(self, trace): return trace._trace in self._traces def __eq__(self, other): if not isinstance(other, _Traces): return NotImplemented return (self._traces == other._traces) def __repr__(self): return "" % len(self) def _normalize_filename(filename): filename = os.path.normcase(filename) if filename.endswith('.pyc'): filename = filename[:-1] return filename class BaseFilter: def __init__(self, inclusive): self.inclusive = inclusive def _match(self, trace): raise NotImplementedError class Filter(BaseFilter): def __init__(self, inclusive, filename_pattern, lineno=None, all_frames=False, domain=None): super().__init__(inclusive) self.inclusive = inclusive self._filename_pattern = _normalize_filename(filename_pattern) self.lineno = lineno self.all_frames = all_frames self.domain = domain @property def filename_pattern(self): return self._filename_pattern def _match_frame_impl(self, filename, lineno): filename = _normalize_filename(filename) if not fnmatch.fnmatch(filename, self._filename_pattern): return False if self.lineno is None: return True else: return (lineno == self.lineno) def _match_frame(self, filename, lineno): return self._match_frame_impl(filename, lineno) ^ (not self.inclusive) def _match_traceback(self, traceback): if self.all_frames: if any(self._match_frame_impl(filename, lineno) for filename, lineno in traceback): return self.inclusive else: return (not self.inclusive) else: filename, lineno = traceback[0] return self._match_frame(filename, lineno) def _match(self, trace): domain, size, traceback, total_nframe = trace res = self._match_traceback(traceback) if self.domain is not None: if self.inclusive: return res and (domain == self.domain) else: return res or (domain != self.domain) return res class DomainFilter(BaseFilter): def __init__(self, inclusive, domain): super().__init__(inclusive) self._domain = domain @property def domain(self): return self._domain def _match(self, trace): domain, size, traceback, total_nframe = trace return (domain == self.domain) ^ (not self.inclusive) class Snapshot: """ Snapshot of traces of memory blocks allocated by Python. """ def __init__(self, traces, traceback_limit): # traces is a tuple of trace tuples: see _Traces constructor for # the exact format self.traces = _Traces(traces) self.traceback_limit = traceback_limit def dump(self, filename): """ Write the snapshot into a file. """ with open(filename, "wb") as fp: pickle.dump(self, fp, pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL) @staticmethod def load(filename): """ Load a snapshot from a file. """ with open(filename, "rb") as fp: return pickle.load(fp) def _filter_trace(self, include_filters, exclude_filters, trace): if include_filters: if not any(trace_filter._match(trace) for trace_filter in include_filters): return False if exclude_filters: if any(not trace_filter._match(trace) for trace_filter in exclude_filters): return False return True def filter_traces(self, filters): """ Create a new Snapshot instance with a filtered traces sequence, filters is a list of Filter or DomainFilter instances. If filters is an empty list, return a new Snapshot instance with a copy of the traces. """ if not isinstance(filters, Iterable): raise TypeError("filters must be a list of filters, not %s" % type(filters).__name__) if filters: include_filters = [] exclude_filters = [] for trace_filter in filters: if trace_filter.inclusive: include_filters.append(trace_filter) else: exclude_filters.append(trace_filter) new_traces = [trace for trace in self.traces._traces if self._filter_trace(include_filters, exclude_filters, trace)] else: new_traces = self.traces._traces.copy() return Snapshot(new_traces, self.traceback_limit) def _group_by(self, key_type, cumulative): if key_type not in ('traceback', 'filename', 'lineno'): raise ValueError("unknown key_type: %r" % (key_type,)) if cumulative and key_type not in ('lineno', 'filename'): raise ValueError("cumulative mode cannot by used " "with key type %r" % key_type) stats = {} tracebacks = {} if not cumulative: for trace in self.traces._traces: domain, size, trace_traceback, total_nframe = trace try: traceback = tracebacks[trace_traceback] except KeyError: if key_type == 'traceback': frames = trace_traceback elif key_type == 'lineno': frames = trace_traceback[:1] else: # key_type == 'filename': frames = ((trace_traceback[0][0], 0),) traceback = Traceback(frames) tracebacks[trace_traceback] = traceback try: stat = stats[traceback] stat.size += size stat.count += 1 except KeyError: stats[traceback] = Statistic(traceback, size, 1) else: # cumulative statistics for trace in self.traces._traces: domain, size, trace_traceback, total_nframe = trace for frame in trace_traceback: try: traceback = tracebacks[frame] except KeyError: if key_type == 'lineno': frames = (frame,) else: # key_type == 'filename': frames = ((frame[0], 0),) traceback = Traceback(frames) tracebacks[frame] = traceback try: stat = stats[traceback] stat.size += size stat.count += 1 except KeyError: stats[traceback] = Statistic(traceback, size, 1) return stats def statistics(self, key_type, cumulative=False): """ Group statistics by key_type. Return a sorted list of Statistic instances. """ grouped = self._group_by(key_type, cumulative) statistics = list(grouped.values()) statistics.sort(reverse=True, key=Statistic._sort_key) return statistics def compare_to(self, old_snapshot, key_type, cumulative=False): """ Compute the differences with an old snapshot old_snapshot. Get statistics as a sorted list of StatisticDiff instances, grouped by group_by. """ new_group = self._group_by(key_type, cumulative) old_group = old_snapshot._group_by(key_type, cumulative) statistics = _compare_grouped_stats(old_group, new_group) statistics.sort(reverse=True, key=StatisticDiff._sort_key) return statistics def take_snapshot(): """ Take a snapshot of traces of memory blocks allocated by Python. """ if not is_tracing(): raise RuntimeError("the tracemalloc module must be tracing memory " "allocations to take a snapshot") traces = _get_traces() traceback_limit = get_traceback_limit() return Snapshot(traces, traceback_limit)